Sixth production forecast for summer crops (2024) and preliminary area estimate for winter cereals (2024)
Sesde produksieskatting vir somergewasse (2024) en voorlopige oppervlakteskatting vir wintergewasse (2024)

Summer crops / Somergewasse
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Crop / Gewas Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Fifth forecast
Vyfde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Change
Verandering
2024 2024 2024 2023 2023
Ha Tons Tons Ha Tons %
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (B) ÷ (C)
Commercial / Kommersieël
  White maize / Witmielies 1 554 750 6 347 700 6 347 700 1 521 300 8 505 000 0.00
  Yellow maize / Geelmielies 1 081 500 6 985 650 7 056 900 1 064 800 7 925 000 -1.01
Total Maize / Totale Mielies 2 636 250 13 333 350 13 404 600 2 586 100 16 430 000 -0.53
Sunflower seed / Sonneblomsaad 529 000 649 250 649 250 555 700 720 000 0.00
Soybeans / Sojabone 1 150 500 1 778 790 1 778 790 1 148 300 2 770 000 0.00
Groundnuts / Grondbone 41 200 53 755 54 440 31 300 53 000 -1.26
Sorghum 42 100 95 830 95 830 34 000 94 360 0.00
Dry beans / Droëbone 39 550 49 560 52 190 36 650 50 260 -5.04
Total / Totaal 4 438 600 15 960 535 16 035 100 4 392 050 20 117 620 -0.47
Non-Commercial Maize/Nie-Kommersiële Mielies
Total maize / Totale mielies 347 000 575 000 575 000 358 620 664 040 0.00
Maize/Mielies: Commercial/Kommersieël + Non-Commercial/Nie-Kommersieël
Total maize RSA / Totale mielies RSA 2 983 250 13 908 350 13 979 600 2 944 720 17 094 040 -0.51

Note:  Estimate is for calendar year, for example production season 2023/2024 = 2024
Nota:  Skatting is vir kalenderjaar, byvoorbeeld produksie-seisoen 2023/2024 = 2024

Total maize / Totale mielies
Production   2015-2024   Produksie
Graph of the total maize production for the years 2015 to 2024
White maize / Witmielies
Production   2015-2024   Produksie
Graph of white maize production for the years 2015 to 2024
Yellow maize / Geelmielies
Production   2015-2024   Produksie
Graph of yellow maize production for the years 2015 to 2024
White and Yellow maize / Wit- en Geelmielies
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Area planted
oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
2024 2024 2023 2023
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
Ha Tons Ha Tons
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
250 3 500 3 750 2 300 32 200 34 500 250 3 500 3 750 2 375 33 000 35 375
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap
1 500 42 000 43 500 18 900 663 600 682 500 1 000 43 500 44 500 12 500 696 000 708 500
Free State / Vrystaat
835 000 415 000 1 250 000 3 507 000 2 095 750 5 602 750 780 000 401 000 1 181 000 4 446 000 2 696 000 7 142 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap
6 000 27 000 33 000 40 800 197 100 237 900 5 750 25 000 30 750 40 250 192 500 232 750
KwaZulu-Natal
47 000 67 000 114 000 296 100 582 900 879 000 49 000 65 000 114 000 298 900 537 000 835 900
Mpumalanga
160 000 360 000 520 000 1 000 000 2 520 000 3 520 000 156 500 352 000 508 500 1 032 900 2 596 000 3 628 900
Limpopo
11 000 15 000 26 000 74 800 121 500 196 300 16 800 22 800 39 600 114 075 187 000 301 075
Gauteng
54 000 62 000 116 000 307 800 421 600 729 400 56 000 52 000 108 000 364 000 392 500 756 500
North West / Noordwes
440 000 90 000 530 000 1 100 000 351 000 1 451 000 456 000 100 000 556 000 2 194 000 595 000 2 789 000
Total / Totaal
1 554 750 1 081 500 2 636 250 6 347 700 6 985 650 13 333 350 1 521 300 1 064 800 2 586 100 8 505 000 7 925 000 16 430 000
Sunflower seed / Sonneblomsaad
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 0 0 0 0
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 2 000 4 600 2 500 6 250
Free State / Vrystaat 255 000 357 000 290 000 402 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 700 1 400 700 1 400
KwaZulu-Natal 300 600 300 600
Mpumalanga 3 500 4 900 5 000 7 140
Limpopo 90 000 76 500 100 000 75 000
Gauteng 2 500 3 000 2 200 2 860
North West / Noordwes 175 000 201 250 155 000 224 750
Total / Totaal 529 000 649 250 555 700 720 000
Soybeans / Sojabone
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 0 0 0 0
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 1 200 4 380 1 000 3 750
Free State / Vrystaat 545 000 681 250 565 000 1 330 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 5 300 14 310 4 300 12 900
KwaZulu-Natal 47 000 169 200 44 000 163 000
Mpumalanga 320 000 576 000 305 000 671 000
Limpopo 21 000 71 400 26 000 88 500
Gauteng 56 000 84 000 48 000 105 600
North West / Noordwes 155 000 178 250 155 000 395 250
Total / Totaal 1 150 500 1 778 790 1 148 300 2 770 000
Groundnuts / Grondbone
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 0 0 0 0
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 4 200 8 820 2 000 5 300
Free State / Vrystaat 17 000 26 350 12 300 21 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 0 0 0 0
KwaZulu-Natal 300 495 0 0
Mpumalanga 0 0 0 0
Limpopo 1 700 4 590 2 000 4 700
Gauteng 0 0 0 0
North West / Noordwes 18 000 13 500 15 000 22 000
Total / Totaal 41 200 53 755 31 300 53 000
Dry beans / Droëbone
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 100 200 100 180
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 500 1 000 450 990
Free State / Vrystaat 13 500 11 475 14 000 13 300
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 200 440 200 360
KwaZulu-Natal 2 100 2 520 2 100 3 150
Mpumalanga 2 600 4 420 5 000 7 000
Limpopo 12 200 22 570 8 000 16 000
Gauteng 850 935 800 880
North West / Noordwes 7 500 6 000 6 000 8 400
Total / Totaal 39 550 49 560 36 650 50 260
Sorghum
Area planted and sixth production forecast  2024  Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 0 0 0 0
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 0 0 0 0
Free State / Vrystaat 11 500 18 400 5 200 14 820
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 100 300 0 0
KwaZulu-Natal 100 350 100 400
Mpumalanga 8 300 35 690 8 500 35 275
Limpopo 18 000 35 100 15 500 33 325
Gauteng 100 390 100 420
North West / Noordwes 4 000 5 600 4 600 10 120
Total / Totaal 42 100 95 830 34 000 94 360

Summer crops / Somergewasse
Area estimate and sixth production forecast (2024) Oppervlakte- en sesde produksieskatting

Summer field crops – 2024

Commercial maize

The size of the expected commercial maize crop has been set at 13,333 miljoen tons, which is 0,53% or 71 250 tons less than the previous forecast of 13,405 miljoen tons. The expected yield for maize is 5,06 t/ha.

The estimated maize crop is 18,85% or 3,097 miljoen tons smaller than the 2023 crop. The three main maize producing areas, namely the Free State, Mpumalanga and North West provinces are expected to produce 79% of the 2024 crop.

The production forecast of white maize remained unchanged at 6,348 miljoen tons. The area estimate for white maize is 1,555 miljoen ha and the expected yield is 4,08 t/ha.

In the case of yellow maize, the production forecast is 6,986 miljoen tons, which is 1,01% or 71 250 tons less than the 7,057 miljoen tons of the previous forecast. The area estimate for yellow maize is 1,082 miljoen ha and the yield is 6,46 t/ha.

Other summer crops

Sunflower seed: The production forecast for sunflower seed remained unchanged at 649 250 tons. The area estimate for sunflower seed is 529 000 ha, while the expected yield is 1,23 t/ha.

Other crops

The production forecast for soybeans also remained unchanged at 1,779 miljoen tons. The estimated area planted to soybeans is 1,151 miljoen ha, with an expected yield of 1,55 t/ha.

The expected groundnut crop is 53 755 tons, which is 1,26% or 685 tons less than the 54 440 tons of the previous forecast. For groundnuts, the area estimate is 41 200 ha, with an expected yield of 1,30 t/ha.

The production forecast for sorghum remained unchanged at 95 830 tons. The area estimate for sorghum is 42 100 ha and the expected yield is 2,28 t/ha.

In the case of dry beans, the production forecast is 49 560 tons, which is 5,04% or 2 630 tons less than the 52 190 tons of the previous forecast. The area estimate of dry beans is 39 550 ha, with an expected yield of 1,25 t/ha.


Please note that the seventh production forecast for summer field crops for 2024, will be released on 28 August 2024.

Information is available online at the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development or SAGIS, as from 14:30 on the date of the relevant meeting of the Crop Estimates Committee.

Somergewasse – 2024

Kommersiële mielies

Die grootte van die verwagte kommersiële mielie-oes is op 13,333 miljoen ton gestel, wat 0,53% of 71 250 ton minder is as die vorige skatting van 13,405 miljoen ton. Die verwagte opbrengs van mielies is 5,06 t/ha.

Die geskatte mielie-oes is 18,85% of 3,097 miljoen ton minder as die 2023-oes. Die drie belangrikste mielieproduserende gebiede, naamlik die Vrystaat, Mpumalanga en Noordwes provinsies, gaan na verwagting 79% van die 2024-oes produseer.

Die produksieskatting van witmielies is onveranderd gelaat op 6,348 miljoen ton. Die oppervlakteskatting vir witmielies is 1,555 miljoen ha en die verwagte opbrengs is 4,08 t/ha.

In die geval van geelmielies is die produksieskatting 6,986 miljoen ton, wat 1,01% of 71 250 ton minder is as die 7,057 miljoen ton van die vorige skatting. Die oppervlakteskatting vir geelmielies is 1,082 miljoen ha en die opbrengs is 6,46 t/ha.

Ander somergewasse

Sonneblomsaad: Die produksieskatting vir sonneblomsaad is onveranderd gelaat op 649 250 ton. Die oppervlakteskatting vir sonneblomsaad is 529 000 ha, terwyl die verwagte opbrengs 1,23 t/ha is.

Ander gewasse

Die produksieskatting van sojabone is ook onveranderd gelaat op 1,779 miljoen ton. Die geskatte oppervlakte beplant van sojabone is 1,151 miljoen ha, met 'n verwagte opbrengs van 1,55 t/ha.

Die verwagte grondbone-oes is 53 755 ton, wat 1,26% of 685 ton minder is as die 54 440 ton van die vorige skatting. Vir grondbone is die oppervlakteskatting 41 200 ha, terwyl die verwagte op­brengs 1,30 t/ha is.

Die produksieskatting van sorghum is onveranderd gelaat op 95 830 ton. Die oppervlakteskatting vir sorghum is 42 100 ha, en die verwagte opbrengs is 2,28 t/ha.

In die geval van droëbone is die produksieskatting 49 560 ton, wat 5,04% of 2 630 ton minder is as die 52 190 ton van die vorige skatting. Die oppervlakte beplant met droëbone is 39 550 ha, en die verwagte opbrengs is 1,25 t/ha.


Neem asseblief kennis dat die sewende produksieskatting vir somergewasse vir 2024, op 28 Augustus 2024 vrygestel sal word.

Inligting is beskikbaar aanlyn by die Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development of by SAGIS, vanaf 14:30 op die dag van die toepaslike vergadering van die Oesskattings­komitee.

Non-commercial maize / Nie-kommersiële mielies
Preliminary area planted and production estimate  2024  Voorlopige oppervlakte- en produksieskatting
Crop / Gewas Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Production
Produksie
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Change
Verandering
2024 2024 2023 2023
Ha Tons Ha Tons %
(A) (B) (C) (D) (B) ÷ (D)
Non-commercial agriculture / Nie-kommersiële landbou
  White maize / Witmielies 267 570 407 500 278 655 472 765 -13.80
  Yellow maize / Geelmielies 79 430 167 500 79 965 191 275 -12.43
Maize / Mielies 347 000 575 000 258 620 664 040 -13.41

The area planted to maize in the non-commercial agricultural sector is estimated at 347 000 ha, which represents a decrease of 3,24%, compared to the 358 620 ha of the previous season. The expected maize crop for this sector is 575 000 tons, which is 13,41% less than the 664 040 tons of last season. It is important to note that about 46% of the maize produced in the non-commercial sector, is planted in the Eastern Cape, followed by KwaZulu-Natal with 22%.

Die voorlopige oppervlakte beplant met mielies in die nie-kommersiële landbou-sektor word geskat op 347 000 ha, wat 'n afname van 3,24% verteenwoordig in vergelyking met die 358 620 ha van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte mielie-oes van dié sektor is 575 000 ton, wat 13,41% minder is as die 664 040 ton van die vorige seisoen. Dit is belangrik om daarop te let dat ongeveer 46% van die mielies wat geproduseer word in die nie-kommersiële sektor, in die Oos-Kaap geplant word, gevolg deur KwaZulu-Natal met 22%.

Non-commercial maize / Nie-kommersiële mielies
Area   2000-2024   Oppervlakte
Area planted to non-commercial maize: 2000-2024 graph
Non-commercial maize / Nie-kommersiële mielies
Production   2000-2024   Produksie
Production of non-commercial maize: 2000-2024 graph
Winter cereals / Wintergewasse
Preliminary area planted estimate  2024  Voorlopige oppervlakteskatting
Crop / Gewas Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Intentions *
Voorneme *
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Change / Verandering
2024 Mid April 2024 2023 2023
Ha Ha Ha Tons %
(A) (B) (C) (D) (A) ÷ (C)
Commercial / Kommersieël
Wheat / Koring 502 000 520 200 537 950 2 078 025 -6.7
Malting barley / Moutgars 102 050 102 000 107 600 377 000 -5.2
Canola 146 200 141 100 131 200 236 300 11.4
Oats / Hawer 28 400 20 500 27 500 41 000 3.3
Sweet lupins / Soetlupine 16 000 15 000 16 000 16 000 0.0
Total winter cereals / Totaal wintergewasse 794 650 798 800 820 250 2 720 300 -3.1

*  Intentions based on conditions at the middle of April 2024. / Voorneme gebaseer op toestande soos teen middel April 2024.

Wheat / Koring
Preliminary area planted  2024  Voorlopige oppervlakteskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Intentions
Voorneme
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
2024 Mid April 2024 2023 2023
Ha Ha Ha Tons
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 363 000 370 000 365 000 1 084 000
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 38 000 40 000 40 000 292 000
Free State / Vrystaat 51 000 55 000 72 000 280 800
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 5 000 5 000 6 300 40 555
KwaZulu-Natal 8 000 8 000 8 500 56 100
Mpumalanga 3 500 3 700 4 200 27 720
Limpopo 20 500 25 000 30 000 195 000
Gauteng 1 000 1 000 950 6 175
North West / Noordwes 12 000 12 500 11 000 67 650
Total / Totaal 502 000 520 200 537 950 2 050 000
Wheat / Koring
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of wheat production from 2010 to 2024
Barley / Gars
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of barley production from 2010 to 2024
Canola
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of canola production from 2010 to 2024

Winter cereal crops / Wintergewasse
Preliminary area estimate for 2024 / Voorlopige oppervlakteskatting vir 2024

Winter cereal crops – 2024

The preliminary area estimate is based on the results of a non-probability survey conducted by the Directorate: Statistics and Economic Analysis from the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development, and reflects the position as at the middle of July 2024, as well as inputs from the PDA representatives. Please note that the information from the Producer Independent Crop Estimation System (PICES), as conducted by the National Crop Statistics Consortium (NCSC), for the Western Cape will be available in August 2024 and for the Free State in September 2024.

Wheat

The preliminary area estimate for wheat is 502 000 ha, which is 6,68% or 35 950 ha less than the 537 950 ha planted for the previous season.

The estimated area planted in the Western Cape is 363 000 ha, which is 2 000 ha less than the 365 000 ha of the previous season. In the Free State, 51 000 ha is planted, which is 21 000 ha less than the 72 000 ha planted for the previous season. The area planted in the Northern Cape is 38 000 ha, which is 2 000 ha less than the previous season.

Other crops

The preliminary area estimate for barley is 102 050 ha, which is 5,16% or 5 550 ha less than the 107 600 ha of last season.

The area planted to canola is 146 200 ha, which is 11,43% or 15 000 ha more than the 131 200 ha planted for the previous season.

The preliminary area estimate for oats for the 2024 season is 28 400 ha and for sweet lupines 16 000 ha.


Please note that the revised area planted estimate and first production forecast for winter cereals for 2024 will be released on 28 August 2024.

Information is available online at the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development or SAGIS, as from 14:30 on the date of the relevant meeting of the Crop Estimates Committee.

Wintergewasse – 2024

Die voorlopige oppervlakteskatting is gebaseer op die resultate van 'n nie-ewekansige opname onderneem deur die Direktoraat: Statistiek en Ekonomiese Analise van die Departement van Land­bou, Grondhervorming en Landelike Ontwikkeling, en weerspieël die situasie teen die middel van Julie 2024, sowel as insette van die PDL verteenwoordigers. Let wel, inligting van die Produsente Onafhanklike Oesskattingstelsel ("PICES"), soos gedoen deur die Nasionale Oesskattingskonsortium, sal vir die Wes-Kaap in Augus­tus 2024 gerapporteer word en vir die Vrystaat in Sep­tember 2024.

Koring

Die voorlopige skatting van die oppervlakte onder koring beloop 502 000 ha, wat 6,68% of 35 950 ha minder is as die 537 950 ha wat verlede seisoen aangeplant is.

Die beraamde oppervlakte beplant in die Wes-Kaap is 363 000 ha, wat 2 000 ha minder is as die 365 000 ha van die vorige seisoen. Vir die Vrystaat is die aanplantings 51 000 ha, wat 21 000 ha minder is as die 72 000 ha wat verlede seisoen aangeplant is. Die oppervlakte beplant in die Noord-Kaap is 38 000 ha, wat 2 000 ha minder is as die vorige seisoen.

Ander gewasse

Die voorlopige oppervlakskatting vir gars is 102 050 ha, wat 5,16% of 5 550 ha minder is as die 107 600 ha van verlede seisoen.

Die oppervlakte onder canola is 146 200 ha, wat 11,43% of 15 000 ha meer is as die 131 200 ha wat verlede seisoen aangeplant is.

Die voorlopige oppervlakteskatting vir hawer vir die 2024-seisoen is 28 400 ha en vir soetlupine 16 000 ha.


Neem asseblief kennis dat die hersiene oppervlakte beplant en eerste produksieskatting vir wintergewasse vir 2024 op 28 Augus­tus 2024 vrygestel sal word.

Inligting is beskikbaar aanlyn by die Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development of by SAGIS, vanaf 14:30 op die dag van die toepaslike vergadering van die Oesskattings­komitee.

CONFIDENTIALITY ISSUES that CEC members are committed to adhere to on the day of the meeting

  • Personal items such as laptops, handbags, cell phones, etc. are not allowed in the venue during the meeting.
  • No member is allowed to leave the meeting before 12:00 in order to prevent disclosure of the information. The embargo time for the release of crop estimates information is 14:30.
  • No member is allowed to discuss crop estimates information with anyone other than a member of the Committee before the embargo time. Only the Chairperson, or a member appointed by the Chairperson, may release the figures to the media.
  • Members must regard the detail of any information that was collected for and/or discussed during the meeting, as confidential. Individual information received for crop estimate purposes is treated strictly confidential, and is not divulged for any other purposes.